Hyperbolic Mass in 2+1 Dimensions

Abstract: Solutions to general relativity with a negative cosmological constant have received significant attention due to the conjectured AdS/CFT correspondence, a particularly well-understood example of which is exhibited in 2+1 dimensions.

I will review known vacuum solutions to general relativity with a negative cosmological constant in 2+1 dimensions and discuss the difficulties in defining mass, which are resolved via minimisation using a positive energy theorem. I will present a gluing theorem for vacuum time-symmetric general-relativistic initial data sets in two spatial dimensions. By gluing two given time-symmetric vacuum initial data sets at conformal infinity, we obtain new time-symmetric vacuum initial data sets. I will sketch the derivation of the mass formulae of the resulting manifolds. Our gluing theorem yields complete manifolds with any mass aspect function, which are smooth except for one conical singularity.

Based on joint work with P. T. Chruściel.

general relativity and quantum cosmologymathematical physicsanalysis of PDEsdifferential geometry

Audience: researchers in the topic

JoMaReC - Joint Online Mathematical Relativity Colloquium

Series comments: This monthly online colloquium is meant to be accessible to and informative for mathematicians and mathematical physicists with a background in General Relativity, widely interpreted to include Lorentzian Geometry, and Geometric Analysis of various Partial Differential Equations related to General Relativity.

It is aimed to present motivation and applications of particular results and/or introduce specific subfields, while refraining from too much technicalities.