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SUMMARY:Ken Van Tilburg (NYU/Flatiron CCA)
DTSTART:20210406T170000Z
DTEND:20210406T180000Z
DTSTAMP:20260423T004731Z
UID:nhetc/8
DESCRIPTION:Title: <a href="https://researchseminars.org/talk/nhetc/8/">St
 ellar Basins of Gravitationally Bound Particles</a>\nby Ken Van Tilburg (N
 YU/Flatiron CCA) as part of NHETC Seminar\n\n\nAbstract\nI will describe a
 nd explore the consequences of a peculiar physical phenomenon: volumetric 
 stellar emission into gravitationally bound orbits of weakly coupled parti
 cles such as axions\, moduli\, hidden photons\, and neutrinos. While only 
 a tiny fraction of the instantaneous luminosity of a star (the vast majori
 ty of the emission is into relativistic modes)\, the continual injection o
 f these particles into a small part of phase space causes them to accumula
 te over astrophysically long time scales\, forming what I call a "stellar 
 basin"\, in analogy with the geologic kind. The energy density of the Sola
 r basin can surpass that of the relativistic Solar flux at Earth's locatio
 n after only a million years\, for any sufficiently long-lived particle pr
 oduced through an emission process whose matrix elements are unsuppressed 
 at low momentum. This observation has immediate and striking consequences 
 for direct detection experiments---including new limits on axion and hidde
 n-photon parameter space independent of dark matter assumptions---and open
 s up prospects for indirect detection of weakly interacting particles arou
 nd stars. [Based on https://arxiv.org/abs/2006.12431 and https://arxiv.org
 /abs/2008.08594\, and ongoing work.]\n
LOCATION:https://researchseminars.org/talk/nhetc/8/
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