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SUMMARY:V.V. Vedenyapin (Keldysh Institute of Applied Mathematics\, Russia
 n Academy of Sciences\, Moscow)
DTSTART:20260423T110000Z
DTEND:20260423T120000Z
DTSTAMP:20260423T022229Z
UID:mmandim/111
DESCRIPTION:Title: <a href="https://researchseminars.org/talk/mmandim/111/
 ">Cosmological solutions\, Hubble's law\, and accelerated expansion of the
  universe from the principle of least action</a>\nby V.V. Vedenyapin (Keld
 ysh Institute of Applied Mathematics\, Russian Academy of Sciences\, Mosco
 w) as part of Mathematical models and integration methods\n\n\nAbstract\nI
 n classic textbooks [1-3]\, the Hubble constant is defined in terms of the
  metric. Here\, we define it\, as expected\, in terms of matter\, followin
 g Milne and McCrea\, extending their theory of an expanding universe to th
 e relativistic case. This allows us to explain the accelerated expansion a
 s a simple relativistic effect\, without Einstein's lambda\, dark energy\,
  or new particles\, as an exact consequence of Einstein's classical action
 . The well-verified fact of accelerated expansion allows us to determine t
 he sign of the curvature in the Friedmann model: it turns out to be negati
 ve\, and we live in Lobachevsky space. Also in classical works (see [1–4
 ])\, equations for the fields are proposed without deriving the right-hand
  sides. Here we give a derivation of the right-hand sides of the Maxwell a
 nd Einstein equations within the framework of the Vlasov–Maxwell–Einst
 ein equations from the classical\, but slightly more general principle of 
 least action [5–6]. The resulting derivation of Vlasov-type equations yi
 elds Vlasov–Einstein equations that differ from those proposed previousl
 y. A method for transition from kinetic equations to hydrodynamic conseque
 nces is proposed [5–6]\, as was previously done by A.A. Vlasov himself [
 4]: this can be interpreted as a transition from a kinetic turbulent descr
 iption using a distribution function to a laminar description of the hydro
 dynamic type. This yields cosmological solutions of the Milne–McCrea typ
 e. In the case of Hamiltonian mechanics\, a transition from the hydrodynam
 ic consequences of the Liouville equation to the Hamilton-Jacobi equation 
 is possible\, as was already done in quantum mechanics by E. Madelung\, an
 d more generally by V.V. Kozlov [7] and V.P. Maslov. This yields Milne–M
 cCrea solutions in the nonrelativistic case\, as well as nonrelativistic a
 nd relativistic analyses of Friedmann-type solutions to the nonstationary 
 evolution of the Universe. This allows us to obtain the fact of the accele
 rated expansion of the Universe as a relativistic effect [8-10] without ar
 tificial additions such as Einstein's lambda\, dark energy\, and new field
 s\, from the classical relativistic principle of least action. This places
  general relativity and cosmology on a solid mathematical foundation and m
 akes it possible to explain the accelerated expansion\, a well-tested expe
 riment (with a Nobel Prize in 2011).\n\nReferences.\n\n1. Dubrovin\, B. A.
 \, Novikov\, S. P.\, and Fomenko\, A. T. “Modern Geometry: Methods and A
 pplications.” Moscow: Nauka\, 1986.\n\n2. Landau\, L. D.\, Lifshitz\, E.
  M. “Field Theory.” Moscow: Nauka\, 1988.\n\n3. Weinberg\, S. “Gravi
 tation and Cosmology.” Moscow: Mir\, 1975\, 696 p.\n\n4. Vlasov\, A. A. 
 “Statistical Distribution Functions.” Moscow: Nauka\, 1966\, 356 p.\n\
 n5. Vedenyapin\, V.\, Fimin\, N.\, Chechetkin\, V. “The generalized Frie
 dmann model as a self-similar solution of the Vlasov–Poisson equation sy
 stem.” European Physical Journal Plus. 2021. Vol. 136. No. 1. P. 71.\n\n
 6. V. V. Vedenyapin\, V. I. Parenkina\, S. R. Svirshchevskii\, “Derivati
 on of the Equations of Electrodynamics and Gravity from the Principle of L
 east Action”\, Comput. Math. Math. Phys.\, 62:6 (2022)\, 983–995.\n\n7
 . Kozlov V. V.\, General Theory of Vortices\, Udmurt University Press\, Iz
 hevsk\, 1998\, 239 p.\n\n8. V. V. Vedenyapin\, “Mathematical theory of t
 he expanding Universe based on the principle of least action”\, Russ. Co
 mput. Math. and Math. Phys.\, 64:11 (2024)\, 2114–2131\n\n9. V. V. Veden
 yapin\, Ya. G. Batishcheva\, M. V. Goryunova\, and A. A. Russkov\, “Math
 ematical theory of the accelerating expansion of the Universe based on the
  principle of least action”\, CMFD\, 71:4 (2025)\, 562–584.\n
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