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SUMMARY:Marc Boxberg (RWTH Aachen University)
DTSTART:20250825T111500Z
DTEND:20250825T120000Z
DTSTAMP:20260417T003352Z
UID:cam/73
DESCRIPTION:Title: <a href="https://researchseminars.org/talk/cam/73/">Dat
 a-Driven Inversion for Ultrasonic Wave Propagation: From Full-Waveform Inv
 ersion to Gaussian Process Emulation</a>\nby Marc Boxberg (RWTH Aachen Uni
 versity) as part of CAM seminar\n\nLecture held in MV:L14.\n\nAbstract\nFu
 ll-waveform inversion (FWI) is a powerful technique for reconstructing sub
 surface properties from wavefield data\, typically employing adjoint-state
  methods to compute sensitivity kernels and optimize model parameters. How
 ever\, in highly attenuative media\, strong energy dissipation complicates
  backpropagation\, posing challenges for gradient-based optimization metho
 ds.\nIn this talk\, I will discuss two alternative approaches to wavefield
 -based inversion\, using ultrasonic laboratory measurements as an example 
 application. First\, I will outline a standard FWI approach utilizing conj
 ugate-gradient optimization to iteratively refine P-wave velocity and S-wa
 ve velocity. Second\, I will present a data-driven alternative: a Gaussian
  process emulator that approximates the misfit function over the parameter
  space\, enabling efficient inversion without the need for explicit backpr
 opagation. This approach offers advantages in scenarios where traditional 
 FWI struggles due to high attenuation or limited data coverage. However\, 
 so far\, it has only been tested for determining P- and S-wave velocities 
 as well as attenuation parameters in homogeneous rock samples. I will disc
 uss potential extensions and applications beyond ultrasonic experiments\, 
 highlighting broader implications for geophysical inversion problems.\n
LOCATION:https://researchseminars.org/talk/cam/73/
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