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SUMMARY:Benjamin Steinberg (CUNY)
DTSTART:20220118T140000Z
DTEND:20220118T160000Z
DTSTAMP:20260423T023021Z
UID:WienGAGT/8
DESCRIPTION:Title: <a href="https://researchseminars.org/talk/WienGAGT/8/"
 >Simplicity of Nekrashevych algebras of contracting self-similar groups</a
 >\nby Benjamin Steinberg (CUNY) as part of Vienna Geometry and Analysis on
  Groups Seminar\n\n\nAbstract\nA self-similar group is a group $G$ acting 
 on the Cayley graph of a finitely generated free monoid $X^*$ (i.e.\, regu
 lar rooted tree) by automorphisms in such a way that the self-similarity o
 f the tree is reflected in the group. The most common examples are generat
 ed by the states of a finite automaton. Many famous groups\, like Grigorch
 uk's 2-group of intermediate growth are of this form. Nekrashevych associa
 ted $C^*$-algebras and algebras with coefficients in a field to self-simil
 ar groups. In the case $G$ is trivial\, the algebra is the classical Leavi
 tt algebra\, a famous finitely presented simple algebra. Nekrashevych show
 ed that the algebra associated to the Grigorchuk group is not simple in ch
 aracteristic 2\, but Clark\, Exel\, Pardo\, Sims and Starling showed its N
 ekrashevych algebra is simple over all other fields. Nekrashevych then sho
 wed that the algebra associated to the Grigorchuk-Erschler group is not si
 mple over any field (the first such example). The Grigorchuk and Grigorchu
 k-Erschler groups are contracting self-similar groups. This important clas
 s of self-similar groups includes Gupta-Sidki p-groups and many iterated m
 onodromy groups like the Basilica group. Nekrashevych proved algebras asso
 ciated to contacting groups are finitely presented.\n\nIn this talk we dis
 cuss a recent result of the speaker and N. Szakacs (Manchester) characteri
 zing simplicity of Nekrashevych algebras of contracting groups. In particu
 lar\, we give an algorithm for deciding simplicity given an automaton gene
 rating the group. We apply our results to several families of contracting 
 groups like Gupta-Sidki groups\, GGS groups and Sunic's generalizations of
  Grigorchuk's group associated to polynomials over finite fields.\n
LOCATION:https://researchseminars.org/talk/WienGAGT/8/
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