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SUMMARY:David Hume (Bristol)
DTSTART:20230124T140000Z
DTEND:20230124T160000Z
DTSTAMP:20260423T023043Z
UID:WienGAGT/32
DESCRIPTION:Title: <a href="https://researchseminars.org/talk/WienGAGT/32/
 ">Thick embeddings of graphs into symmetric spaces</a>\nby David Hume (Bri
 stol) as part of Vienna Geometry and Analysis on Groups Seminar\n\n\nAbstr
 act\nInspired by the work of Kolmogorov-Barzdin in the 60’s and more rec
 ently by Gromov-Guth on thick embeddings into Euclidean spaces\, we consid
 er thick embeddings of graphs into more general symmetric spaces. Roughly\
 , a thick embedding is a topological embedding of a graph where disjoint p
 airs of edges and vertices are at least a uniformly controlled distance ap
 art (consistent with applications where vertices and edges are considered 
 as having volume). The goal is to find thick embeddings with minimal “vo
 lume”.\n\nWe prove a dichotomy depending upon the rank of the non-compac
 t factor of the symmetric space. For rank at least 2\, there are thick emb
 eddings of \\(N\\)-vertex graphs with volume \\(\\leq C N\\log(N)\\) where
  \\(C\\) depends on the maximal degree of the graph. By contrast\, for ran
 k at most 1\, thick embeddings of expander graphs have volume \\(\\geq c N
 ^{1+a}\\) for some \\(a\\geq 0\\).\n\nThe key tool required for these resu
 lts is the notion of a coarse wiring\, which is a continuous embedding of 
 one graph inside another satisfying some additional properties. We prove t
 hat the minimal “volume” of a coarse wiring into a symmetric space is 
 equivalent to the minimal volume of a thick embedding. We obtain lower bou
 nds on the volume of coarse wirings by comparing the relative connectivity
  (as measured by the separation profile) of the domain and target\, and up
 per bounds by direct construction.\n\nThis is joint work with Benjamin Bar
 rett.\n
LOCATION:https://researchseminars.org/talk/WienGAGT/32/
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