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SUMMARY:Jason Bell (University of Waterloo)
DTSTART:20210614T111500Z
DTEND:20210614T121500Z
DTSTAMP:20260423T023048Z
UID:WarsawNT/35
DESCRIPTION:Title: <a href="https://researchseminars.org/talk/WarsawNT/35/
 ">Effective isotrivial Mordell-Lang in positive characteristic</a>\nby Jas
 on Bell (University of Waterloo) as part of Warsaw Number Theory Seminar\n
 \nLecture held in currently online.\n\nAbstract\nThe Mordell-Lang conjectu
 re (now a theorem\, proved by Faltings\, Vojta\, McQuillan\, …) asserts 
 that if $G$ is a semiabelian variety $G$ defined over an algebraically clo
 sed field of characteristic zero\, $X$ is a subvariety of $G$\, and $\\Gam
 ma$ is a finite rank subgroup of $G$\, then $X\\cap \\Gamma$ is a finite u
 nion of cosets of $\\Gamma$.  In positive characteristic\, the naive trans
 lation of this theorem does not hold\, however Hrushovski\, using model th
 eoretic techniques\, showed that in some sense all counterexamples arise f
 rom semiabelian varieties defined over finite fields (the isotrivial case)
 .  This was later refined by Moosa and Scanlon\, who showed in the isotriv
 ial case that the intersection of a subvariety of a semiabelian variety $G
 $ with a finitely generated subgroup $\\Gamma$ of $G$ that is invariant un
 der the Frobenius endomorphism $F:G\\to G$ is a finite union of sets of th
 e form $S+A$\, where $A$ is a subgroup of $\\Gamma$ and $S$ is a sum of or
 bits under the map $F$.   We show how how one can use finite-state automat
 a to give a concrete description of these intersections $\\Gamma\\cap X$ i
 n the isotrivial setting\, by constructing a finite machine that identifie
 s all points in the intersection. In particular\, this allows us to give d
 ecision procedures for answering questions such as: is $X\\cap \\Gamma$ em
 pty? finite? does it contain a coset of an infinite subgroup? In addition\
 , we are able to read off coarse asymptotic estimates for the number of po
 ints of height $\\le H$ in the intersection from the machine.  This is joi
 nt work with Dragos Ghioca and Rahim Moosa.\n
LOCATION:https://researchseminars.org/talk/WarsawNT/35/
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