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SUMMARY:Thibault Congy
DTSTART:20200429T150000Z
DTEND:20200429T160000Z
DTSTAMP:20260423T035617Z
UID:WOW/6
DESCRIPTION:Title: <a href="https://researchseminars.org/talk/WOW/6/">Bidi
 rectional soliton gas</a>\nby Thibault Congy as part of Waves in One World
  (WOW) series\n\n\nAbstract\nThe soliton structure plays a fundamental rol
 e in many physical systems due to its fundamental feature: its shape remai
 ns unchanged after the collision with another soliton in the case of integ
 rable dynamics. Such particle-like behaviour has been at the origin of a n
 ew mathematical object: the soliton gas\, consisting of an incoherent coll
 ection of solitons for which phases (positions) and spectral parameters (e
 .g. amplitudes) are randomly distributed. The study of soliton gases invol
 ves the description of the gas dynamics as well as the corresponding modul
 ation of the nonlinear wave field statistics\, which makes the soliton gas
  a particularly interesting embodiment of the particle-wave duality of sol
 itons.\n\nMotivated by the recent realisation of bidirectional soliton gas
 es in a shallow water experiment\, we investigate two integrable models of
  bidirectional wave: the nonlinear Schrödinger equation and the Kaup-Bous
 sinesq equation. Using a physical approach\, we derive the so-called kinet
 ic equation that governs the gas dynamics for the two integrable systems. 
 We notably show that the structure of the kinetic equation depends on the 
 "isotropic" or the "anisotropic" nature of the solitons interaction.  Addi
 tionally we derive expressions for statistical moments of the physical fie
 lds (e.g. mean water level). As an illustration of the theory\, we solve n
 umerically the gas shock tube problem describing the collision of two "col
 d" soliton gases.  An excellent agreement with exact solutions of the kine
 tic equations is observed.\n
LOCATION:https://researchseminars.org/talk/WOW/6/
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