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SUMMARY:Anwesh Ray (Univ of British Columbia)
DTSTART:20211101T220000Z
DTEND:20211101T225000Z
DTSTAMP:20260423T022923Z
UID:UCLA_NTS/36
DESCRIPTION:Title: <a href="https://researchseminars.org/talk/UCLA_NTS/36/
 ">Iwasawa theory and congruences for the symmetric square of a modular for
 m</a>\nby Anwesh Ray (Univ of British Columbia) as part of UCLA Number The
 ory Seminar\n\n\nAbstract\nI will report on joint work with R. Sujatha and
  V. Vatsal. Two\n$p$-ordinary Hecke-eigenforms are are congruent at a prim
 e $\\varpi|p$ if\nall but finitely many of their Fourier coefficients are 
 congruent modulo\n$\\varpi$. R. Greenberg and V. Vatsal showed in 2000 tha
 t the\nIwasawa-invariants of congruent modular forms are related. As a res
 ult\, if\n$\\mu$-invariant vanishes and the main conjecture holds for a gi
 ven\nHecke-eigenform\, then the same is true for a congruent Hecke-eigenfo
 rm.\nThis involves studying the behavior of Selmer groups and p-adic L-fun
 ctions\nwith respect to congruences. We generalize these results to symmet
 ric\nsquare representations.\n\n The main task at hand is that the p-adic 
 L-functions for the symmetric\nsquare exhibit congruences. In this setting
 \, the normalized L-values for\n$sym^2(f)$ can be expressed in terms of th
 e Petersson inner product of $f$\nwith a nearly holomorphic function. This
  function is expressed as the\nproduct of a theta function and an Eisentei
 n series. The ordinary\nholomorphic projection of this function is shown t
 o have nice properties.\nThe Petersson inner product is modified and relat
 ed to an abstractly\ndefined algebraic pairing due to Hida\, and the two p
 airing are related up\nto a "canonical period". Under further hypotheses\,
  it is shown that this\ncanonical period is suitably well behaved. For thi
 s\, we assume a certain\nversion of Ihara's lemma\, which is known in cert
 ain cases.\n\n With these preparations\, we are able to show that normaliz
 ed L-values for\nthe symmetric square behave well with respect to congruen
 ce\, and hence\, the\np-adic L-functions too. It follows that the analytic
  Iwasawa invariants for congruent Hecke-eigencuspforms are related. Such r
 esults for the algebraic Iwasawa invariants follow from work of R. Greenbe
 rg and V. Vatsal. Just as in the classicial case\, the results have implic
 ations to the main conjecture. If time permits\, we will introduce the rol
 e of the fine-Selmer\ngroup and discuss a condition for the vanishing on t
 he $\\mu$-invariant that\ncan be stated purely in terms of the residual re
 presentation.\n
LOCATION:https://researchseminars.org/talk/UCLA_NTS/36/
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