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SUMMARY:Bob Pego (CMU)
DTSTART:20260602T200000Z
DTEND:20260602T210000Z
DTSTAMP:20260604T053257Z
UID:UCLAAnalysisSeminar/255
DESCRIPTION:Title: <a href="https://researchseminars.org/talk/UCLAAnalysis
 Seminar/255/">Analysis of the adhesion model and reconstruction in cosmolo
 gy</a>\nby Bob Pego (CMU) as part of UCLA analysis and PDE seminar\n\nLect
 ure held in MS 6627.\n\nAbstract\nIn cosmology\, a basic explanation of th
 e observed concentration of mass\nin singular structures is provided by th
 e Zeldovich approximation\, which\ntakes the form of free-streaming flow f
 or perturbations of a uniform\nEinstein-de Sitter universe in co-moving co
 ordinates. The adhesion\nmodel suppresses multi-streaming by introducing v
 iscosity. We study\nmass flow in this model by analysis of Lagrangian adve
 ction in the\nzero-viscosity limit. Under mild conditions\, we show that a
  unique\nlimiting Lagrangian semi-flow exists. Limiting particle paths sti
 ck\ntogether after collision and are characterized uniquely by a\ndifferen
 tial inclusion. The absolutely continuous part of the mass\nmeasure satisf
 ies a Monge-Ampère equation related to convexification of\nthe free-strea
 ming velocity potential.\n\nThe use of Monge-Ampère equations and optimal
  transport theory for the\nreconstruction of inverse Lagrangian maps in co
 smology was introduced in\nwork of Brenier and Frisch et al (2003). We sho
 w that the singular part\nof the mass measure can differ from the Alexandr
 ov solution to the\nMonge-Ampère equation\, however\, when flows along si
 ngular structures\nmerge\, as shown by analysis of a 2D Riemann problem. I
 n a neighborhood\nof merging singular structures in our examples\, we show
  that\nreconstruction yielding a monotone Lagrangian map cannot be exact a
 .e.\,\neven off of the singularities themselves.\n
LOCATION:https://researchseminars.org/talk/UCLAAnalysisSeminar/255/
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