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SUMMARY:Carlos Ramos Marimón
DTSTART:20250923T140000Z
DTEND:20250923T150000Z
DTSTAMP:20260423T053016Z
UID:TalentQ/27
DESCRIPTION:Title: <a href="https://researchseminars.org/talk/TalentQ/27/"
 >Off-diagonal Pauli Weight truncation and equilibration temperature depend
 ence for simulating local dynamics in quantum systems</a>\nby Carlos Ramos
  Marimón as part of Quantum Spain\n\n\nAbstract\nThe complexity of simula
 ting the out-of-equilibrium evolution of local operators in the Heisenberg
  picture is governed by the operator entanglement\, which grows linearly i
 n time for generic nonintegrable systems\, leading to an exponential incre
 ase in computational resources. A promising approach to simplify this chal
 lenge involves discarding parts of the operator and focusing on a subspace
  formed by “light” Pauli strings—strings with few Pauli matrices—a
 s proposed by Rakovszki et al. [Phys. Rev. B 105\, 07513 (2022)] for infin
 ite temperature settings.\nIn our recent works [Phys. Rev. B 111\, 094301(
 2025)\, In preparation]\, we investigated whether this strategy can be app
 lied to quenches starting from homogeneous product states\, end extend it 
 to handle arbitrary temperatures\, since the evolution of ergodic Hamilton
 ians combined with these initial states grant access to a wide range of eq
 uilibration regimes.\nBy concentrating on the required matrix elements and
  retaining only the portion of the operator that contains Pauli strings pa
 rallel to the initial state\, we uncover a complex scenario. For intermedi
 ate simulation times\, in some cases the light Pauli strings suffice to de
 scribe the dynamics\, enabling efficient simulation with current algorithm
 s\; however\, for other cases heavier strings become necessary\, pushing c
 omputational demands beyond our current capabilities.\nFor long simulation
  times\, we detect that complexity is intimately correlated with the equil
 ibration temperature\, and that our modified method agrees with the state-
 of-the art transverse contraction simulations. In the process\, we found t
 hat the transverse light-cone algorithm also displays a complexity correla
 ted with temperature\, which can be explained by a careful reinterpretatio
 n of our results in [Phys. Rev. Research 6\, 033021(2024)].\n
LOCATION:https://researchseminars.org/talk/TalentQ/27/
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