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SUMMARY:Andrea Lincoln (UC Berkeley)
DTSTART:20210414T170000Z
DTEND:20210414T180000Z
DTSTAMP:20260423T021009Z
UID:TCSPlus/25
DESCRIPTION:Title: <a href="https://researchseminars.org/talk/TCSPlus/25/"
 >New Techniques for Proving Fine-Grained Average-Case Hardness</a>\nby And
 rea Lincoln (UC Berkeley) as part of TCS+\n\n\nAbstract\nIn this talk I wi
 ll cover a new technique for worst-case to average-case reductions. There 
 are two primary concepts introduced in this talk: "factored" problems and 
 a framework for worst-case to average-case fine-grained (WCtoACFG) self re
 ductions.\n\nWe will define new versions of OV\, kSUM and zero-k-clique th
 at are both worst-case and average-case fine-grained hard assuming the cor
 e hypotheses of fine-grained complexity. We then use these as a basis for 
 fine-grained hardness and average-case hardness of other problems. Our har
 d factored problems are also simple enough that we can reduce them to many
  other problems\, e.g. to edit distance\, k-LCS and versions of Max-Flow. 
 We further consider counting variants of the factored problems and give WC
 toACFG reductions for them for a natural distribution.\n\nTo show hardness
  for these factored problems we formalize the framework of [Boix-Adsera et
  al. 2019]  that was used to give a WCtoACFG reduction for counting k-cliq
 ues. We define an explicit property of problems such that if a problem has
  that property one can use the framework on the problem to get a WCtoACFG 
 self reduction.\nIn total these factored problems and the framework togeth
 er give tight fine-grained average-case hardness for various problems incl
 uding the counting variant of regular expression matching.\n\nBased on joi
 nt work with Mina Dalirrooyfard and Virginia Vassilevska Williams.\n
LOCATION:https://researchseminars.org/talk/TCSPlus/25/
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