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SUMMARY:Susanna Terracini (Università di Torino)
DTSTART:20201026T140000Z
DTEND:20201026T150000Z
DTSTAMP:20260423T035910Z
UID:SNPDEA/15
DESCRIPTION:Title: <a href="https://researchseminars.org/talk/SNPDEA/15/">
 Segregation\, interaction of species and related free boundary problems</a
 >\nby Susanna Terracini (Università di Torino) as part of "Partial Differ
 ential Equations and Applications" Webinar\n\n\nAbstract\nReaction-diffusi
 on systems with strong  interaction terms appear in many multi-species phy
 sical problems as well as in population dynamics\, chemistry and material 
 science. The qualitative properties of the solutions and their limiting pr
 ofiles in different regimes have been at the center of the community's att
 ention in recent years. A prototypical example appears when looking for so
 litary wave solutions for Bose-Einstein condensates of two (or more) diffe
 rent hyperfine states which overlap in space. Typically the forces between
  particles in the same state are attractive while those between particles 
 in different states can be either attractive or repulsive. If the condensa
 tes repel\, they  eventually separate spatially giving rise to a free boun
 dary. This phenomenon is called phase separation and has been described in
  recent literature\, both physical and mathematical.  \n\nOne of the most 
 interesting problems researchers investigate is when different phases of m
 atter\, populations\, or clusters exist in a single space (i.e. in adjacen
 t cells). Their interest focuses  not only in how these different phases/p
 opulations/clusters interact with one another\, but also on the properties
  of the boundaries separating them. The recent literature shows that the w
 alls separating the different phases are geometrically tractable surfaces\
 , as well as multiple junctions among them. This involves developing novel
  variational methods and geometric measure theory and free boundary tools.
   Relevant connections have been established with optimal partition proble
 ms involving spectral functionals.  The classification of entire solutions
  and the geometric aspects of the nodal sets of solutions are of fundament
 al importance as well. We intend to focus on the most recent development o
 f the theory in connection with problems featuring anomalous diffusions\, 
 long-range and non symmetric.\n
LOCATION:https://researchseminars.org/talk/SNPDEA/15/
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