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SUMMARY:Anotida Madzvamuse (UBC-O hosted) (UBC)
DTSTART:20250529T210000Z
DTEND:20250529T220000Z
DTSTAMP:20260513T193639Z
UID:SFUOR/55
DESCRIPTION:Title: <a href="https://researchseminars.org/talk/SFUOR/55/">U
 sing geometric bulk-surface PDEs for insilico modelling of single and coll
 ective cell migration</a>\nby Anotida Madzvamuse (UBC-O hosted) (UBC) as p
 art of PIMS-CORDS SFU Operations Research Seminar\n\nLecture held in ASB 1
 0908.\n\nAbstract\nIn this talk\, I will present insilico models for 2- an
 d 3-D cell migration\, from single to collective\, based on geometric bulk
 -surface partial differential equations (G-BS-PDEs). The first model is a 
 geometric surface PDE approach where the cell is described by its cell mem
 brane which obeys a force balance equation for its evolution. This approac
 h encodes naturally the biochemical processes and biomechanical properties
  of the cells and its interactions with deformable obstacles\, and cell-to
 -cell interactions. I will also present a generalisation to include interi
 or cell dynamics for cells migrating in confinement. The second model cons
 ists of an optimal control model based on geometric multigrid methods for 
 a diffuse-interface formulation. This approach allows us to model the spat
 iotemporal dynamics of static experimental images of migrating cells. A by
 -product of this methodology is the automatic quantification of proliferat
 ion rates associated with cell division. A third and final approach is a v
 iscoelastic model\, where the displacements of the cell are driven by biom
 olecular species which obey a reaction-diffusion system. Numerical results
  will be presented to illustrate the novelty of these mechanobiochemical m
 odels for single and collective cell migration. Single and collective cell
  migration are essential for physiological\, pathological and biomedical p
 rocesses in development\, repair\, and disease\, for example\, in embryoge
 nesis\, wound healing\, immune response\, cancer metastasis\,\ntumour inva
 sion\, and inflammation.\n
LOCATION:https://researchseminars.org/talk/SFUOR/55/
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