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SUMMARY:Yukako Kezuka (Max-Planck-Institut für Mathematik)
DTSTART:20210519T100000Z
DTEND:20210519T110000Z
DTSTAMP:20260423T022718Z
UID:RSVP/2
DESCRIPTION:Title: <a href="https://researchseminars.org/talk/RSVP/2/">On 
 the non-triviality of the 2-part of the Tate-Shafarevich group</a>\nby Yuk
 ako Kezuka (Max-Planck-Institut für Mathematik) as part of Rendez-vous on
  special values and periods\n\n\nAbstract\nThe conjecture of Birch and Swi
 nnerton-Dyer concerns a deep connection between the arithmetic of elliptic
  curves and the behaviour of their associated complex $L$-functions at $s=
 1$. \nThe conjecture was formulated in the early 60's\, and much of it rem
 ains mysterious today.\nIndeed\, the exact Birch-Swinnerton-Dyer formula r
 emains unknown even for the classical family of elliptic curves $E$ of the
  form $x^3+y^3=N$\, where $N$ is a positive integer. \n\nIn this talk\, I 
 will study the "$p$-part" of the conjecture for these curves at small prim
 es $p$. \nThese cases are often eschewed\, but they seem to make up a most
  significant part of the full conjecture.\n\nFirst\, I will study the $3$-
 adic valuation of the algebraic part of their central $L$-values\, and use
  it to show that the "analytic" order of the Tate-Shafarevich group of $E$
  is a perfect square for some $N$. \nIn the second part of the talk\, I wi
 ll explain how we can obtain the $3$-part of the Birch-Swinnerton-Dyer con
 jecture in certain special cases of $N$ where the rank of $E$ is known to 
 be equal to $0$ or $1$. For the $2$-part of the conjecture\, I will explai
 n a relation between the ideal class group of a corresponding cubic field 
 extension and the $2$-Selmer group of $E$. \nThis can be used to study non
 -triviality of the $2$-part of the Tate-Shafarevich group of $E$\, even wh
 en $E$ has rank $1$. \n\nThe second part of this talk is joint work with Y
 ongxiong Li.\n
LOCATION:https://researchseminars.org/talk/RSVP/2/
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