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SUMMARY:Mário Silveirinha (Instituto Superior Técnico)
DTSTART:20200624T100000Z
DTEND:20200624T110000Z
DTSTAMP:20260423T024701Z
UID:QM3/6
DESCRIPTION:Title: <a href="https://researchseminars.org/talk/QM3/6/">Topo
 logical theory of non-Hermitian photonic systems</a>\nby Mário Silveirinh
 a (Instituto Superior Técnico) as part of Quantum Matter meets Maths (IST
 \, Lisbon)\n\n\nAbstract\nRecently\, topological materials and topological
  effects have elicited a great interest in the photonics community [1].  W
 hile condensed-matter phenomena are traditionally described by Hermitian o
 perators\, the same is not true in the context of macroscopic electrodynam
 ics where a dissipative response is the rule\, not the exception. In this 
 talk\, I will discuss how to determine the topological phases of dissipati
 ve (non-Hermitian) photonic structures from first principles using a gauge
 -independent Green function [2\, 3]. It is shown that analogous to the Her
 mitian case\, the Chern number can be expressed as an integral of the syst
 em Green function over a line parallel to the imaginary-frequency axis. Th
 e approach introduces in a natural way the "band-gaps" of non-Hermitian sy
 stems as the strips of the complex-frequency plane wherein the system Gree
 n function is analytical. I apply the developed theory to nonreciprocal el
 ectromagnetic continua and photonic crystals\, with lossy and or gainy ele
 ments. Furthermore\, I discuss the validity of the bulk-edge correspondenc
 e in the non-Hermitian case.\n\n[1] L. Lu\, J. D. Joannopoulos\, M. Solja
 čić\, "Topological photonics"\, Nat. Photonics\, 8\, 821\, (2014).\n\n[2
 ] M. G. Silveirinha\, "Topological theory of non-Hermitian photonic system
 s"\, Phys. Rev. B\, 99\, 125155\, 2019.\n\n[3] F. R. Prudêncio\, M. G. Si
 lveirinha\, First Principles Calculation of Topological Invariants of non-
 Hermitian Photonic Crystals\, arXiv:2003.01539\n
LOCATION:https://researchseminars.org/talk/QM3/6/
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