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SUMMARY:Enej Ilievski (University of Ljubljana)
DTSTART:20201102T170000Z
DTEND:20201102T180000Z
DTSTAMP:20260423T024723Z
UID:QM3/24
DESCRIPTION:Title: <a href="https://researchseminars.org/talk/QM3/24/">Sup
 eruniversality of superdiffusion</a>\nby Enej Ilievski (University of Ljub
 ljana) as part of Quantum Matter meets Maths (IST\, Lisbon)\n\n\nAbstract\
 nEmergence of anomalous transport laws in deterministic interacting many-b
 ody systems has become a subject of intense study in the past few years. O
 ne of the most prominent examples is the unexpected discovery of superdiff
 usive spin dynamics in the isotropic Heisenberg quantum spin chain with at
  half filling\, which falls into the universality class of the celebrated 
 Kardar-Parisi-Zhang equation. In this talk\, we will theoretically justify
  why the observed superdiffusion of the Noether charges with anomalous dyn
 amical exponent $z=3/2$ is indeed superuniversal\, namely it is a feature 
 of all integrable interacting lattice models or quantum field theories whi
 ch exhibit globally symmetry of simple Lie group $G$\, in thermal ensemble
 s that do not break $G$-invariance. The phenomenon can be attributed to th
 ermally dressed giant quasiparticles\, whose properties can be traced back
  to fusion relations amongst characters of quantum groups called Yangians.
  Giant quasiparticles can be identified with classical solitons\, i.e. sta
 ble nonlinear solutions to certain integrable PDE representing classical f
 erromagnet field theories on certain types of coset manifolds. We shall ex
 plain why these inherently semi-classical objects are in one-to-one corres
 pondence with the spectrum of Goldstone modes. If time permits\, we shall 
 introduce another type of anomalous transport law called undular diffusion
  that generally occurs amongst the symmetry-broken Noether fields in $G$-i
 nvariant dynamical systems at finite charge densities.\n
LOCATION:https://researchseminars.org/talk/QM3/24/
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