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SUMMARY:Benoît Douçot (LPTHE\, CNRS and Sorbonne Université\, Paris)
DTSTART:20201109T160000Z
DTEND:20201109T170000Z
DTSTAMP:20260423T022718Z
UID:QM3/21
DESCRIPTION:Title: <a href="https://researchseminars.org/talk/QM3/21/">Spi
 n textures in quantum Hall ferromagnets</a>\nby Benoît Douçot (LPTHE\, C
 NRS and Sorbonne Université\, Paris) as part of Quantum Matter meets Math
 s (IST\, Lisbon)\n\n\nAbstract\nIn the presence of a strong magnetic field
 \, and for an integer filling of the Landau levels\, Coulomb interactions 
 favor a ferromagnetic ground-state. It has been shown already twenty years
  ago\, both theoretically and experimentally\, that when extra charges are
  added or removed to such systems\, the ferromagnetic state becomes unstab
 le and is replaced by spin textures called Skyrmions. We have generalized 
 this notion to an arbitrary number $N$ of internal states for the electron
 s\, which may correspond to the combination of spin\, valley\, or layer in
 dices. The first step is to associate a many electron wave-function\, proj
 ected on the lowest Landau level\, to any classical spin texture described
  by a smooth map from the plane to the projective space $\\mathbb{CP}^{N-1
 }$. In the large magnetic field limit\, we assume that the spin texture is
  slowly varying on the scale of the magnetic length\, which allows us to e
 valuate the expectation value of the interaction Hamiltonian on these many
  electron quantum states. The first non trivial term in this semi-classica
 l expansion is the usual $\\mathbb{CP}^{N-1}$ non-linear sigma model\, whi
 ch is known to exhibit a remarkable degeneracy of the many electron states
  obtained from holomorphic textures. Surprisingly\, this degeneracy is not
  lifted by reintroducing quantum fluctuations. It is eventually lifted by 
 the sub-leading term in the effective Hamiltonian\, which selects a hexago
 nal Skyrmion lattice and therefore breaks both translational and internal 
 $SU(N)$ symmetries. I will show that these optimal classical textures can 
 be interpreted in an appealing way using geometric quantization.\n
LOCATION:https://researchseminars.org/talk/QM3/21/
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