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SUMMARY:Bangwei She (Inst. of Mathematics\, Czech Academy of Sciences)
DTSTART:20220321T144000Z
DTEND:20220321T161000Z
DTSTAMP:20260405T174649Z
UID:NSCM/68
DESCRIPTION:Title: <a href="https://researchseminars.org/talk/NSCM/68/">On
  convergence of numerical solutions for the compressible MHD system</a>\nb
 y Bangwei She (Inst. of Mathematics\, Czech Academy of Sciences) as part o
 f Nečas Seminar on Continuum Mechanics\n\n\nAbstract\nWe study a general 
 convergence theory for the analysis of numerical\n solutions to a magnetoh
 ydrodynamic system describing the time\n evolution of compressible\, visco
 us\, electrically conducting fluids.\n \n First\, we introduce the concept
  of consistent approximation mimicking\n the density positivity\, energy s
 tability\, and consistency of a\n suitable numerical approximation. Furthe
 r\, we introduce the concept of\n dissipative weak solution\, which can be
  obtained as the weak limit of\n the consistent approximation. Here\, by 
 “dissipative" we mean that\n the energy inequality contains energy defec
 ts that control the\n oscillations in the momentum equation.\n \n Next\, b
 y using the relative energy functional\, we prove the\n dissipative weak-s
 trong uniqueness principle\, meaning that a\n dissipative weak solution co
 incides with a classical solution of the\n same problem as long as the lat
 ter exists. This indicates that a\n consistent approximation converges unc
 onditionally to the classical\n solution. As a summary\, we built a nonlin
 ear variant of the Lax\n equivalence theory for the compressible MHD syste
 m.\n \n Finally\, to show the application of the convergence theory\, we p
 ropose\n two numerical methods. We show that the numerical solutions prese
 rve\n the positivity of density and stability of the total energy. Then by
 \n using the a priori estimates derived from the energy estimates we\n pro
 ve that the numerical methods are consistent. Consequently\, our\n numeric
 al methods belong to the class of consistent approximation.\n Applying the
  prebuilt convergence theory\, we conclude that the\n solutions of our num
 erical methods converge to  i) the dissipative\n weak solution\; ii) the c
 lassical solution as long as the classical\n solution exists. As a byprodu
 ct of the first convergence\, we prove the\n global in-time existence of t
 he dissipative weak solution.\n
LOCATION:https://researchseminars.org/talk/NSCM/68/
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