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SUMMARY:Jiří Zeman (Faculty of Mathematics and Physics\, Charles Univers
 ity)
DTSTART:20231106T144000Z
DTEND:20231106T161000Z
DTSTAMP:20260405T175313Z
UID:NSCM/119
DESCRIPTION:Title: <a href="https://researchseminars.org/talk/NSCM/119/">B
 ending-torsion theories for elastic and brittle nanowires as Gamma-limits 
 of atomistic models</a>\nby Jiří Zeman (Faculty of Mathematics and Physi
 cs\, Charles University) as part of Nečas Seminar on Continuum Mechanics\
 n\nLecture held in Room K3\,  Faculty of Mathematics and Physics\, Charles
  University\, Sokolovská 83  Prague 8..\n\nAbstract\nNanotechnology has r
 anked among paradigm-shifting and the fastest growing research areas over 
 the last 30 years. To benefit from the wide application prospects of engin
 eered nanoworld objects\, it is important to study their mechanical respon
 se\, which often differs from that of macroscopic bodies\, though (because
  of size or structure effects for example). In particular\, there exist ro
 d-like structures in nanoengineering which are long enough in one directio
 n for continuum theories to be applicable\, but in the perpendicular direc
 tion\, they have a diameter on the scale of tens to hundreds of atoms. In 
 this talk\, derivation of nonlinear continuum models for thin and ultrathi
 n rods will be presented. We start from a 3D crystalline lattice with shor
 t-range interactions and study simultaneous limits of vanishing rod thickn
 ess and interatomic distance. Gamma-convergence especially yields a novel 
 theory for inextensible rods that undergo bending\, torsion\, and brittle 
 fracture. New discrete and surface terms appear in the limiting energy fun
 ctional\, whose fracture part is expressed by an implicit cell formula tha
 t covers different modes of fracture\, including (complete) cracks\, folds
  and torsional cracks. Joint work with Bernd Schmidt (Augsburg).\n
LOCATION:https://researchseminars.org/talk/NSCM/119/
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