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SUMMARY:Simon Machado (the University of Cambridge)
DTSTART:20220324T161500Z
DTEND:20220324T173000Z
DTSTAMP:20260423T021927Z
UID:NEDNT/44
DESCRIPTION:Title: <a href="https://researchseminars.org/talk/NEDNT/44/">S
 uperrigidity and arithmeticity for some aperiodic subsets in higher-rank s
 imple Lie groups</a>\nby Simon Machado (the University of Cambridge) as pa
 rt of New England Dynamics and Number Theory Seminar\n\nLecture held in On
 line.\n\nAbstract\nMeyer sets are fascinating objects: they are aperiodic 
 subsets of Euclidean spaces that nonetheless exhibit long-range aperiodic 
 order. Sets of vertices of the Penrose tiling (P3) and Pisot-Vijarayaghava
 n numbers of a real number field are some of the most well-known examples.
  In his pioneering work\, Meyer provided a powerful and elegant characteri
 sation of Meyer sets. Years later\, Lagarias proved a similar characterisa
 tion starting from what seemed to be considerably weaker assumptions.\nA f
 ascinating question asks whether Meyer’s and Lagarias’ results may be 
 extended to more general ambient groups. In fact\, a first result in that 
 direction was already obtained in Meyer’s work: he proved a sum-product 
 phenomenon which\, implicitly\, boiled down to a classification of Meyer s
 ets in the group of affine transformations of the line.\nI will talk about
  a generalisation of both Meyer’s and Lagarias’ theorems to discrete s
 ubsets of higher-rank simple Lie groups. I will explain how this result ca
 n be seen as a generalisation of Margulis’ arithmeticity theorem and how
  it can be deduced from Zimmer’s cocycle superrigidity. We will see that
 \, surprisingly\, Pisot-Vijarayaghavan numbers appear naturally in this co
 ntext too.\n
LOCATION:https://researchseminars.org/talk/NEDNT/44/
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