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SUMMARY:Theodore Grunberg
DTSTART:20250508T150000Z
DTEND:20250508T153000Z
DTSTAMP:20260421T124113Z
UID:MoRN/122
DESCRIPTION:Title: <a href="https://researchseminars.org/talk/MoRN/122/">E
 rror bounds for the linear noise approximation to stationary distributions
  of chemical reaction networks</a>\nby Theodore Grunberg as part of Semina
 r on the Mathematics of Reaction Networks\n\n\nAbstract\nSpecies interacti
 ng according to chemical reactions are often modeled by a continuous time 
 Markov chain that describes the evolution of counts of the species over ti
 me. Such Markov chains typically have a large or infinite number of states
  and are thus computationally difficult to analyze. Therefore\, approximat
 ions exploiting the fact that the volume and molecular counts are both lar
 ge are often used. The most common such approximations are the reaction ra
 te equations (RREs)\, which are a deterministic model\, and the linear noi
 se approximation (LNA)\, which is a diffusion approximation to fluctuation
 s about the solution of the RREs. Limit theorem results\, due to Kurtz (19
 71)\, establish the validity of the RREs and of the LNA for finite times. 
 However\, such results do not justify approximating the stationary distrib
 ution of a chemical reaction network using the RREs or LNA. The validity o
 f these approximations for the stationary distribution has only been inves
 tigated for special cases\, such as when the Markov chain’s state space 
 is bounded in concentration\, or when the chemical reaction network has a 
 special structure. Here\, we use Stein’s method to derive bounds on the 
 approximation error for the LNA applied to the stationary distribution of 
 a chemical reaction network. Specifically\, we give a non-asymptotic bound
  on the 1-Wasserstein distance between an appropriately scaled Markov chai
 n and its LNA\, under certain technical conditions\, that decays to zero w
 ith increasing system size.  Our results do not require that the Markov ch
 ain’s state space be bounded\, nor do they require that the chemical rea
 ction network have a special structure. We further show how global stabili
 ty properties of an equilibrium point of the RREs are sufficient to obtain
  such error bounds. Our results can be used to check when the LNA is a sui
 table approximation of the stationary distribution of a chemical reaction 
 network without having to perform computationally costly simulations.\n
LOCATION:https://researchseminars.org/talk/MoRN/122/
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