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BEGIN:VEVENT
SUMMARY:Jelena Radovič
DTSTART:20260401T070000Z
DTEND:20260401T080000Z
DTSTAMP:20260422T122458Z
UID:MathMAC/56
DESCRIPTION:Title: <a href="https://researchseminars.org/talk/MathMAC/56/"
 >High-resolution street-scale modeling with LES models</a>\nby Jelena Rado
 vič as part of Modelling of materials - theory\, model reduction and effi
 cient numerical methods (UNCE MathMAC)\n\n\nAbstract\nAs the sustainabilit
 y implementation requirements at the urban level are far-reaching due to e
 xtreme weather and climate events\, the need for adequate\, efficient\, an
 d high-fidelity modelling tools also increases. Cities lack the resilience
  to withstand extreme events\, and the vulnerability of urban dwellers is 
 elevated. Today\, air quality and thermal comfort deterioration in urban e
 nvironments are central concerns that shape mitigation policies and urban 
 climate research. However\, finding an appropriate way to understand the l
 ocal urban atmosphere\, recognise issues\, and produce reliable informatio
 n and solutions is complex and multibranched. It requires not only high-en
 d numerical tools\, software\, observation networks\, and urban datasets\,
  but also careful planning\, interpretation\, and cooperation between the 
 expert community and public administration.\n\nThe cornerstone of any scie
 ntific investigation of certain phenomena lies in understanding the physic
 al processes that drive them and govern their evolution. The physical fram
 ework of the urban boundary layer is a delicate balance of various physica
 l processes that affect the urban atmosphere\, airflow\, and phenomena wit
 hin it. This framework is simultaneously influenced by urban morphology an
 d the specificity of settlement patterns. Despite being distinctive on a b
 roader scale\, urban areas share a common trait of being heterogeneous wit
 h a range of artificial and natural surfaces covering them. Along with lar
 ge-scale atmospheric dynamics\, human activities\, etc.\, these traits mak
 e cities hotbeds for turbulence generation. Turbulence is a governing mech
 anism shaping urban atmospheric behaviour\, energy balance\, pollutant tra
 nsport\, and street-scale airflow dynamics. It is certainly fundamental an
 d needs to be adequately resolved\, with its influence on the urban atmosp
 heric processes accurately represented in the models. Resolving the urban 
 morphology and the boundary layer on a fine scale via numerical models is 
 a prerequisite for understanding urban ventilation\, air quality\, and the
 rmal comfort and progressing in climate change adaptation and mitigation.\
 n\nThis presentation addresses these critical urban climate issues by util
 ising Large-Eddy Simulation (LES) to achieve high-resolution\, street-scal
 e modelling. The Parallelized Large-Eddy Simulation Model (PALM)\, a state
 -of-the-art computational framework designed specifically for the urban ca
 nopy is introduced. The presentation will detail PALM’s advanced capabil
 ities\, including its sophisticated treatment of urban surfaces\, plant ca
 nopy effects\, and high-resolution turbulence resolving features.\n
LOCATION:https://researchseminars.org/talk/MathMAC/56/
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