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SUMMARY:Vít Průša (Mathematical Institute\, Faculty of Mathematics and 
 Physics\, Charles University)
DTSTART:20241002T070000Z
DTEND:20241002T080000Z
DTSTAMP:20260422T122225Z
UID:MathMAC/14
DESCRIPTION:Title: <a href="https://researchseminars.org/talk/MathMAC/14/"
 >Negative thoughts on negative mass</a>\nby Vít Průša (Mathematical Ins
 titute\, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics\, Charles University) as part 
 of Modelling of materials - theory\, model reduction and efficient numeric
 al methods (UNCE MathMAC)\n\n\nAbstract\nThe concept of effective mass is 
 frequently used for simplification of complex models. It i claimed that in
  the case of wave transmission analysis of some metamaterials the correspo
 nding effective mass can be frequency dependent\, negative and it may not 
 even be a scalar quantity. These findings have even led some authors to su
 ggest that Newton's second law needs to be modified within the context of 
 classical continuum mechanics. While there is nothing wrong with the mathe
 matical procedures used to reach these conclusions\, the accompanying phys
 ical interpretation thereof is absurd. We show that the puzzling concept o
 f negative mass can be easily eliminated provided that we model the corres
 ponding metamaterials using an effective constitutive relation. The effect
 ive constitutive relation is a rate-type constitutive relation\, and the s
 imple models we study give a clue how to design a non-trivial effective ra
 te-type constitutive relation that is conservative\, that is\, possessing 
 an associated conserved energy depending on the force/stress and its time 
 derivatives. In short\, the rate-type constitutive relations obtained in o
 ur study might be seen as a revival of hypoelastic materials.\n
LOCATION:https://researchseminars.org/talk/MathMAC/14/
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