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SUMMARY:João Xavier (Instituto Superior Técnico and ISR)
DTSTART:20200618T163000Z
DTEND:20200618T173000Z
DTSTAMP:20260423T003243Z
UID:MPML/11
DESCRIPTION:Title: <a href="https://researchseminars.org/talk/MPML/11/">Le
 arning from distributed datasets: an introduction with two examples</a>\nb
 y João Xavier (Instituto Superior Técnico and ISR) as part of Mathematic
 s\, Physics and Machine Learning (IST\, Lisbon)\n\n\nAbstract\nData are in
 creasingly measured\, in ever tinier minutiae\, by networks of spatially d
 istributed agents. Illustrative examples include a team of robots searchin
 g a large region\, a collection of sensors overseeing a critical infra-str
 ucture\, or a swarm of drones policing a wide area.\n\nHow to learn from t
 hese large\, spatially distributed datasets? In the centralized approach e
 ach agent forwards its dataset to a fusion center\, which then carries out
  the learning from the pile of amassed datasets. This approach\, however\,
  prevents the number of agents to scale up: as more and more agents ship d
 ata to the center\, not only the communication channels near the center qu
 ickly swell to congestion\, but also the computational power of the center
  is rapidly outpaced.\n\nIn this seminar\, I describe the alternative appr
 oach of distributed learning. Here\, no fusion center exists\, and the age
 nts themselves recreate the centralized computation by exchanging short me
 ssages (not data) between network neighbors. To illustrate\, I describe tw
 o learning algorithms: one solves convex learning problems via a token tha
 t randomly roams through the network\, and the other solves a classificati
 on problem via random meetings between agents (e.g.\, gossip)\, each agent
  measuring only its own stream of features.\n\nThis seminar is aimed at no
 n-specialists. Rather than trying to impart the latest developments of the
  field\, I hope to open a welcoming door to those wishing to have a peek a
 t this bubbling field of research\, where optimization\, control\, probabi
 lity\, and machine learning mingle happily.\n
LOCATION:https://researchseminars.org/talk/MPML/11/
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