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SUMMARY:Eric Seré
DTSTART:20210614T133000Z
DTEND:20210614T143000Z
DTSTAMP:20260423T024023Z
UID:MCQM21/1
DESCRIPTION:Title: <a href="https://researchseminars.org/talk/MCQM21/1/">D
 irac-Coulomb operators with general charge distribution: results and open 
 problems</a>\nby Eric Seré as part of Mathematical Challenges in Quantum 
 Mechanics 2021 Workshop\n\n\nAbstract\nThis talk is based on joint works w
 ith M.J. Esteban and M. Lewin. Consider an electron moving in the attracti
 ve Coulomb potential generated by a non-negative finite measure representi
 ng an external charge density. If the total charge is fixed\, it is well k
 nown that the lowest eigenvalue of the corresponding Schrodinger operator 
 is minimized when the measure is a delta. We investigate the conjecture th
 at the same holds for the relativistic Dirac-Coulomb operator. First we gi
 ve conditions ensuring that this operator has a natural self-adjoint reali
 sation and that its eigenvalues are given by min-max formulas. Then we def
 ine a critical charge such that\, if the total charge is fixed below it\, 
 then there exists a measure minimising the first eigenvalue of the Dirac-C
 oulomb operator. Moreover this optimal measure concentrates on a compact s
 et of Lebesgue measure zero. The last property is proved using a new uniqu
 e continuation principle for Dirac operators.\n
LOCATION:https://researchseminars.org/talk/MCQM21/1/
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