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SUMMARY:Éric Vernier (LPSM\, CNRS et Sorbonne Université)
DTSTART:20230123T100000Z
DTEND:20230123T110000Z
DTSTAMP:20260423T024516Z
UID:IPHT-PHM/15
DESCRIPTION:Title: <a href="https://researchseminars.org/talk/IPHT-PHM/15/
 ">Onsager algebra and Ising-type structures in root-of-unity six-vertex mo
 dels</a>\nby Éric Vernier (LPSM\, CNRS et Sorbonne Université) as part o
 f Séminaire de physique mathématique IPhT\n\nLecture held in Salle Claud
 e Itzykson\, Bât. 774\, Orme des Merisiers.\n\nAbstract\nI will start by 
 reviewing a surprising connection between the six vertex model (or its hig
 her spin generalizations) and the Onsager algebra\, an infinite-dimensiona
 l Lie algebra which appeared in the solution of the two-dimensional Ising 
 model. Using Kramers-Wannier duality\, a family of N-states integrable ver
 tex models/quantum spin chains are constructed having the Onsager algebra 
 as a symmetry algebra. Those are then identified as the six-vertex model a
 nd its higher-spin descendents\, at specific "root-of-unity" values of the
  anisotropy parameter. While the integrability of six-vertex models is fam
 ously related to an underlying quantum group structure\, the enlarged Onsa
 ger symmetry could similarly be related to exotic quantum group representa
 tions occuring at root of unity. However\, this leaves certain aspects suc
 h as duality somewhat hidden in the six-vertex/quantum group formulation. 
 I will therefore revert the logic and show that the (higher spin) root-of-
 unity six-vertex models can be re-expressed more simply in terms of Ising 
 (clock) spins with products of 2-spins interactions only. The Onsager alge
 bra symmetry emerges naturally in this framework\, and the quantum-group r
 elated structures and Yang-Baxter equations of the vertex models can be tr
 aced back to simpler star-triangle equations in the spin formulation. This
  is based on E. Vernier\, E. O'Brien\, P. Fendley\, JSTAT (2019)\, and som
 e work in preparation.\n
LOCATION:https://researchseminars.org/talk/IPHT-PHM/15/
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