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SUMMARY:Miguel Montero (Harvard U.)
DTSTART:20200618T140000Z
DTEND:20200618T150000Z
DTSTAMP:20260423T024806Z
UID:HEPTUW/2
DESCRIPTION:Title: <a href="https://researchseminars.org/talk/HEPTUW/2/">N
 othing is certain in string compactifications</a>\nby Miguel Montero (Harv
 ard U.) as part of HEP seminars TU Wien (Vienna)\n\n\nAbstract\nA bubble o
 f nothing is a spacetime instability where a compact dimension collapses. 
 After nucleation\, it expands at the speed of light\, leaving "nothing" be
 hind. There are a couple of robust mechanisms that can prevent the existen
 ce of a bubble: Either it is not energetically  favourable to produce them
 \, or there is a topological obstruction to their existence. The latter is
  often the case with SUSY-preserving  boundary conditions. I will explain 
 how to understand the topological obstruction in detail using bordism\, wh
 ich will show that it is very generically absent even for a SUSY-compatibl
 e spin structure. As a proof of principle\, we construct and embed in stri
 ng theory an explicit bubble of nothing for a T3 with completely periodic 
 (SUSY-compatible) spin  structure. There is a dynamical obstruction due to
  a positive energy  theorem which is circumvented by higher-derivative cor
 rections. Our  model can be embedded in string theory. Our techniques can 
 be used to construct a plethora of bubbles of nothing for spaces of intere
 st like CY6's\, G2 manifolds\, or Sasaki-Einstein manifolds. We will expla
 in how to study and circumvent the topological and dynamical obstruction i
 n these cases. Avoiding the dynamical obstruction means avoiding a modifie
 d energy condition which might be related to the Weak Gravity Conjecture. 
 Our results lend support to the conjecture that any  \nnon-supersymmetric 
 vacuum of quantum gravity is ultimately unstable.\n
LOCATION:https://researchseminars.org/talk/HEPTUW/2/
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