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SUMMARY:Carlo Barenghi (Newcastle University - UK)
DTSTART:20221118T160000Z
DTEND:20221118T170000Z
DTSTAMP:20260423T022915Z
UID:GEOTOP-A/28
DESCRIPTION:Title: <a href="https://researchseminars.org/talk/GEOTOP-A/28/
 ">Is turbulence knotted?</a>\nby Carlo Barenghi (Newcastle University - UK
 ) as part of GEOTOP-A seminar\n\n\nAbstract\nVortex lines and streamlines 
 in turbulent flows\, visualized in the experiments or in the numerics\, ap
 pear chaotic\, twisted\, perhaps linked or knotted. The physical meaning o
 f this complexity and its relation to the dynamics is still obscure. In th
 is lecture I shall address this problem - the geometrical and topological 
 complexity of turbulence - in the arguably simpler context of "quantum flu
 ids".\n\nQuantum fluids (superfluid helium\, atomic Bose-Einstein condensa
 tes\, etc)are studied in the laboratory at temperatures close to absolute 
 zero. At these low temperatures the fundamental quantum properties of matt
 er are not masked by thermal disorder.  In particular\, any rotational mot
 ion is constrained by quantum mechanics to individual vortex lines of fixe
 d strength (phase defects of a complex order parameter)\, unlike what happ
 ens in ordinary fluids where vorticity is a continuous field. Quantum turb
 ulence\, created by stirring a quantum fluid\, is thus conceptually simple
 r than ordinary turbulence\, consisting of a tangle of individual vortex l
 ines rather than a disordered continuous vorticity field.\n\nAfter describ
 ing some surprising similarities between quantum turbulence and ordinary t
 urbulence\, I shall show how the geometry and the topology of quantum turb
 ulence can be quantified in a relatively simple way\, hence demonstrate th
 at quantum turbulence is indeed knotted. Is ordinary turbulence knotted to
 o?\n
LOCATION:https://researchseminars.org/talk/GEOTOP-A/28/
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