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SUMMARY:Alexey Samokhin
DTSTART:20200518T120000Z
DTEND:20200518T140000Z
DTSTAMP:20260423T005850Z
UID:GDEq/4
DESCRIPTION:Title: <a href="https://researchseminars.org/talk/GDEq/4/">Usi
 ng the KdV conserved quantities in problems of splitting of initial data a
 nd reflection / refraction of solitons in varying  dissipation and/or  dis
 persion media</a>\nby Alexey Samokhin as part of Geometry of differential 
 equations seminar\n\n\nAbstract\nAn arbitrary compact-support initial datu
 m for the Korteweg-de Vries equation asymptotically splits into solitons a
 nd a radiation tail\, moving in opposite direction. We give a simple metho
 d to predict the number and amplitudes of resulting solitons and some inte
 gral characteristics of the tail using only conservation laws.\n\nA simila
 r technique allows to predict details of the behavior of a soliton  which\
 , while moving in non-dissipative and dispersion-constant medium encounter
 s a finite-width barrier with varying  dissipation and/or  dispersion\; be
 yond the layer dispersion is constant (but not necessarily of the same val
 ue)  and dissipation is null.  The process is described with a special typ
 e generalized KdV-Burgers equation $u_t=(u^2+f(x)u_{xx})_x$.\n\nThe transm
 itted wave either retains the form of a soliton (though of different param
 eters) or scatters a into a number of them. And a reflection wave may be n
 egligible or absent. This models a situation similar to a light passing fr
 om a humid air to a dry one through the vapor saturation/condensation area
 . Some rough estimations for a prediction of an output are given using the
  relative decay of the KdV conserved quantities\; in particular a formula 
 for a number of solitons in the transmitted signal is given.\n
LOCATION:https://researchseminars.org/talk/GDEq/4/
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