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SUMMARY:Florent Bréhard (Uppsala University\, Sweden)
DTSTART:20210223T150000Z
DTEND:20210223T160000Z
DTSTAMP:20260423T024624Z
UID:CRM-CAMP/32
DESCRIPTION:Title: <a href="https://researchseminars.org/talk/CRM-CAMP/32/
 ">Beyond Exponential Complexity of Newton-Galerkin Validation Methods: A P
 olynomial-Time Newton-Picard Validation Algorithm for linear ODEs</a>\nby 
 Florent Bréhard (Uppsala University\, Sweden) as part of CRM CAMP (Comput
 er-Assisted Mathematical Proofs) in Nonlinear Analysis\n\n\nAbstract\nA wi
 de range of techniques have been developed to compute validated numerical 
 solutions to various kind of equations (e.g.\, ODE\, PDE\, DDE) arising in
  computer-assisted proofs. Among them are Newton-Galerkin a posteriori val
 idation techniques\, which provide error bounds for approximate solutions 
 by using the contraction map principle in a suitable coefficient space (e.
 g.\, Fourier or Chebyshev). More precisely\, a contracting Newton-like ope
 rator is constructed by truncating and inverting the inverse Jacobian of t
 he equation.\nWhile these techniques were extensively used in cutting-edge
  works in the community\, we show that they suffer from an exponential run
 ning time w.r.t. the input equation. We illustrate this shortcomings on si
 mple linear ODEs\, where a "large" parameter in the equation leads to an i
 ntractable instance for Newton-Galerkin validation algorithms.\nFrom this 
 observation\, we build a new validation scheme\, called Newton-Picard\, wh
 ich breaks this complexity barrier. The key idea consists in replacing the
  inverse Jacobian not by a finite-dimensional truncated matrix as in Newto
 n-Galerkin\, but by an integral operator with a polynomial approximation o
 f the so-called resolvent kernel. Moreover\, this method is also less basi
 s-dependent and more suitable to be formalized in a computer proof assista
 nt towards a fully certified implementation in the future.\n
LOCATION:https://researchseminars.org/talk/CRM-CAMP/32/
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