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SUMMARY:Carla Manni (University of Rome Tor Vergata)
DTSTART:20210420T070000Z
DTEND:20210420T080000Z
DTSTAMP:20260423T052642Z
UID:CMWebinar/7
DESCRIPTION:Title: <a href="https://researchseminars.org/talk/CMWebinar/7/
 ">Spectral analysis of matrices from isogeometric methods</a>\nby Carla Ma
 nni (University of Rome Tor Vergata) as part of Australian Seminar on Comp
 utational Mathematics\n\n\nAbstract\nWhen discretizing a linear PDE by a l
 inear numerical method\, the computation of the numerical solution reduces
 \nto solving a linear system. The size of this system grows when we refine
  the discretization mesh.\nWe are then in the presence of a sequence of li
 near systems with increasing size.\nIt is usually observed in practice tha
 t the corresponding sequence of discretization matrices enjoys\n an asympt
 otic spectral distribution. Roughly speaking this means that there exists 
 a function\, say f\,\nsuch that the eigenvalues of the considered sequence
  of matrices behave like a sampling of f over an\nequispaced grid on the d
 omain of f\, up to some outliers.\n\nIsogeometric analysis is a well-estab
 lished paradigm for the analysis of problems governed by PDEs.\nIt provide
 s a design-through-analysis connection by exploiting a common representati
 on model. This connection is achieved\nby using  the functions adopted in 
 CAD systems not only to describe the domain geometry\, but also to represe
 nt the numerical solution of\nthe differential problem.\nIn its original f
 ormulation IgA is based on (tensor-product) B-splines and their rational e
 xtension\, the so-called NURBS [2].\n\nIn this talk we review the main spe
 ctral properties of discretization matrices arising from isogeometric meth
 ods\, based on \nd-variate NURBS of given degrees and applied to general s
 econd-order\nelliptic differential problems defined on a d-dimensional dom
 ain [4\,5]\, \ndiscussing the differences and the similarities with the FE
 M case [6]. \nWe also discuss the relation between outliers and convergenc
 e to eigenfunctions of classical differential operators under k-refinement
 .   \n\nThe provided spectral information can be exploited for designing i
 terative solvers [3] \nwith convergence speed independent of the fineness 
 parameters and also substantially independent of the degrees of the used N
 URBS\, [1].\n\nThe talk is based on joint works with C. Garoni\, F. Pelosi
 \, E. Sande\, H. Speleers\, S. Serra-Capizzano.\n\nReferences\n\n[1] N. Co
 llier\, L. Dalcin\, D. Pardo\, V.M. Calo\nThe cost of continuity: Performa
 nce of iterative solvers on isogeometric finite elements\, \nSIAM Journal 
 on Scientific Computing\, 35 A767-A784\, 2013\n	\n[2] J.A. Cottrell\, T.J.
 R. Hughes\, Y. Bazilevs\,\nIsogeometric Analysis: Toward Integration of CA
 D and FEA\,\nJohn Wiley & Sons\, 2009.\n\n[3]  M. Donatelli\, C. Garoni\, 
 C. Manni\, S. Serra-Capizzano\, H. Speleers\, \nSymbol-based multigrid met
 hods for Galerkin B-spline isogeometric analysis\, SIAM Journal on Numeric
 al Analysis\, 55\, 31-62\, 2017.\n\n[4] C. Garoni\, C. Manni\, F. Pelosi\,
  S. Serra-Capizzano\, H. Speleers\, \nOn the spectrum of stiffness matrice
 s arising from isogeometric analysis\, Numerische Mathematik\, 127\, 751-7
 99\, 2014.\n\n[5] C. Garoni\, C. Manni\, S. Serra-Capizzano\, H. Speleers\
 , NURBS  in isogeometric discretization methods: A spectral analysis\, \nN
 umerical Linear Algebra with Application}\, 2020\;27:e2318.\n\n[6] C. Garo
 ni\, H. Speleers\, S-E. Ekstrom\, A. Reali\, S. Serra-Capizzano\,  T.J.R. 
 Hughes\, \nSymbol-based analysis of finite element and isogeometric B-spli
 ne discretizations of eigenvalue problems: \nExposition and review\, Archi
 ves of Computational Methods in Engineering\, 26\,  1639-1690\, 2019.\n\n[
 7] E. Sande\,  C. Manni\,  H. Speleers:\nSharp error estimates for spline 
 approximation: explicit constants\, n-widths\, and eigenfunction convergen
 ce\,\nMathematical Models and Methods in Applied Sciences}\, 29\,  1175--1
 205\, 2019\n
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