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SUMMARY:Scott Chapman (Sam Houston State University)
DTSTART:20260714T150000Z
DTEND:20260714T152500Z
DTSTAMP:20260710T111709Z
UID:CANT2026/24
DESCRIPTION:Title: <a href="https://researchseminars.org/talk/CANT2026/24/
 ">A surprising characterization of unique factorization domains</a>\nby Sc
 ott Chapman (Sam Houston State University) as part of Combinatorial and ad
 ditive number theory seminar (CANT 2026)\n\nLecture held in Science Center
  in the CUNY Graduate Center (4th floor).\n\nAbstract\nA surprising charac
 terization of unique factorization domains \\\\\nAbstract: & We address so
 me recent work on the generalization of the UFD propery which has pointed 
 back to an open problem first mentioned in a paper by myself\, Dan Anderso
 n\, Muhammad Zafrullah\, and Franz Halter-Koch (Criteria for unique factor
 ization in integral domains\, J. Pure Appl. Algebra 127(1998)\, 205--218)\
 , which we abbreviate as ACHKZ. Fix a positive integer $n>1$. Call an atom
 ic integral domain $D$ quasi-$n$-factorial if\, for any irreducible elemen
 ts \n$x_1\, \\ldots \, x_n\, y_1\, \\ldots \, y_n$\, the equality\n$x_1\\c
 dots x_n=y_1\\cdots y_n$ implies that $x_i=u_iy_{\\sigma(i)}$ for some uni
 t $u_i$ and permutation $\\sigma$ of $\\{1\,\\ldots \,n\\}$. Further\, $D$
  is length-factorial if it is quasi-$n$-factorial for all $n>1$. Jim Coyke
 ndall and William W. Smith showed in 2011 the surprising result that an at
 omic monoid is a UFD if and only if it is length-factorial. This allows on
 e to alter the classic definition of a UFD. in a surprising manner. The au
 thors in ACHKZ offer examples of monoids which are quasi-$n$-factorial for
  specific $n$\, but are not factorial. They offer no such example of an in
 tegral domain. Hence\, the Coykendall-Smith result makes the following pro
 blem explored in ACHKZ all the more relevant. Open Problem: Does there exi
 st an atomic integral domain $D$ which is quasi-$n$-factorial for some $n>
 1$\, but not factorial?\n
LOCATION:https://researchseminars.org/talk/CANT2026/24/
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