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SUMMARY:Josiah Sugarman (Hebrew University of Jerusalem)
DTSTART:20250520T180000Z
DTEND:20250520T182500Z
DTSTAMP:20260423T041655Z
UID:CANT2025/20
DESCRIPTION:Title: <a href="https://researchseminars.org/talk/CANT2025/20/
 ">Explicit spectral gap for the quaquaversal operator</a>\nby Josiah Sugar
 man (Hebrew University of Jerusalem) as part of Combinatorial and additive
  number theory (CANT 2025)\n\nLecture held in CUNY Graduate Center - Scien
 ce Center (4th floor).\n\nAbstract\nThe spectral gap of an operator is the
  gap between the largest eigenvalue and the rest of the spectrum. In the m
 id 90s\, John Conway and Charles Radin introduced a three dimensional subs
 titution tiling\, the Quaquaversal Tiling\, with the property that the ori
 entations of its tiles equidistribute faster than what is possible for two
  dimensional substitution tilings. Conway and Radin showed that the orient
 ations of the tiles were dense in $SO(3)$ and implicity introduced an oper
 ator (later explicitly studied by Draco\, Sadun\, and Van Wieren) whose sp
 ectral gap controls the equidistribution rate.\nDraco\, Sadun\, and Van Wi
 eren studied the eigenvalues of this operator numerically and conjectured 
 that it has a spectral gap bounded below by approximately $0.0061697$. \nW
 e exploit a fact\, due to Serre\, that the group of orientations for this 
 tiling is $2$-arithmetic and follow a strategy similar to Lubotzky\, Phill
 ips\, and Sarnak's in order to obtain a lower bound of about $0.0061711$\,
   resolving the conjecture.\n
LOCATION:https://researchseminars.org/talk/CANT2025/20/
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