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SUMMARY:Sally Andria / César Hilário (UFF / IMPA)
DTSTART:20200930T183000Z
DTEND:20200930T200000Z
DTSTAMP:20260423T021729Z
UID:BRAG/25
DESCRIPTION:Title: <a href="https://researchseminars.org/talk/BRAG/25/">An
  explicit resolution of the Abel map via tropical geometry / Bertini’s t
 heorem in positive characteristic</a>\nby Sally Andria / César Hilário (
 UFF / IMPA) as part of Brazilian algebraic geometry seminar\n\n\nAbstract\
 nAn explicit resolution of the Abel map via tropical geometry\, by Sally A
 ndria (UFF)\n\nIn this talk I will talk about the problem studied in my th
 esis: Is it possible to find an explicit resolution of the Abel map (a rat
 ional map) for a nodal curve?\nWe start with a family of curves\, that is 
 a regular smoothing of a nodal curve with smooth components. We take a pol
 arization\, an invertible sheaf\, and a section through the smooth locus o
 f the family. The Abel map is the rational map taking a tuple of points $(
 Q_1\,\\ldots\,Q_d)$ on a curve of the family to the associated sheaf in th
 e Esteves compactified Jacobian. We translate this problem into an explici
 t combinatorial problem by means of tropical and toric geometry. The solut
 ion of the combinatorial problem gives rise to an explicit resolution of t
 he Abel map.\n\n\n-- xx -- xx --\n\nBertini’s theorem in positive charac
 teristic\, by Cesar Hilario (IMPA)\n\nA classical theorem of Bertini state
 s that in characteristic zero almost all the fibers of a dominant morphism
  between two smooth algebraic varieties are smooth\, that is\, there do no
 t exist fibrations by singular varieties with smooth total space. Unfortun
 ately\, Bertini’s theorem fails in positive characteristic\, as was firs
 t observed by Zariski in the 1940s. Investigating such a failure naturally
  leads to the classification of its exceptions. By a theorem of Tate\, a f
 ibration by singular curves of arithmetic genus $g$ in characteristic $p >
  0$ may exist only if $p \\le 2g + 1$. When $g = 1$ and $g = 2$\, these fi
 brations have been studied by Queen\, Borges Neto\, Stohr and Simarra Cañ
 ate. A birational classification of the case $g = 3$ was started by Stohr 
 ($p = 7\, 5$)\, and then continued by Salomão ($p = 3$). In this talk I s
 hall report on some progress in the case $g = 3$\, $p = 2$. In fact\, seve
 ral examples show already that in this setting very interesting geometric 
 phenomena arise.\n
LOCATION:https://researchseminars.org/talk/BRAG/25/
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