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SUMMARY:Manjunath Krishnapur (Indian Institute of Science\, Bangalore)
DTSTART:20201021T090000Z
DTEND:20201021T110000Z
DTSTAMP:20260421T173350Z
UID:BPS/7
DESCRIPTION:Title: <a href="https://researchseminars.org/talk/BPS/7/">Two 
 proofs of the KMT theorems</a>\nby Manjunath Krishnapur (Indian Institute 
 of Science\, Bangalore) as part of Bangalore Probability Seminar\n\n\nAbst
 ract\nThe Komlós-Major-Tusnády theorem for simple symmetric random walk 
 asserts that up to n steps\, its path can be coupled to stay within distan
 ce log(n) of a Brownian motion run for time n. A second KMT theorem says t
 hat the empirical distribution function of n i.i.d. uniform random variabl
 es on [0\,1] can be coupled to stay within log(n)/√n distance of a Brown
 ian bridge.\n\nAdding the idea of Cauchy criterion to existing proof archi
 tectures\, we obtain (perhaps) simpler proofs of the above theorems. The f
 irst proof compares two Binomial distributions by combinatorial methods. T
 he second proof compares Binomial and hypergeometric distributions  among 
 themselves by coupling Markov chains with these as stationary distribution
 s. This is based on Chatterjee's proof via a form of Stein's method.\n\nTh
 e first lecture will give an overview and the essence of the first proof. 
 The second lecture will give an account of the second proof. Despite the s
 tatement of the main results\,  much of the lecture should be accessible (
 without knowing about Brownian motion) to those who know Markov chains.\n
LOCATION:https://researchseminars.org/talk/BPS/7/
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