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SUMMARY:Gugan Thoppe (Indian Institute of Science\, Bangalore)
DTSTART:20210503T090000Z
DTEND:20210503T094500Z
DTSTAMP:20260421T173626Z
UID:BPS/33
DESCRIPTION:Title: <a href="https://researchseminars.org/talk/BPS/33/">Act
 ive Cases and Disease Extinction in the Stochastic SIR Model: Estimates wi
 th Probabilistic Guarantees</a>\nby Gugan Thoppe (Indian Institute of Scie
 nce\, Bangalore) as part of Bangalore Probability Seminar\n\n\nAbstract\nS
 IR models\, both deterministic and stochastic\, provide a viable setup for
  studying epidemics. While the deterministic ones have been around for alm
 ost a century now\, it hasn't still been possible to obtain analytical est
 imates for active infections in these setups. Also\, these are not well-su
 ited to answer questions relating to early termination. The stochastic var
 iants\, on the other hand\, have indeed been amenable to such analyses. Ho
 wever\, the current approaches are too complex\; they involve using differ
 ent approximations (by branching processes\, ODEs\, etc.) for different pa
 rts of the process.\n\nIn this work\, we consider a discrete-time stochast
 ic SIR model and take a fundamentally different route to overcome the know
 n challenges in analyzing SIR models. Namely\, our proofs rely on a sequen
 ce of stopping times based on jumps in the susceptible population. Their m
 ain advantage is that the number of recoveries between two successive stop
 ping times is then a truncated geometric random variable. Our main results
  include probabilistic bounds for the number of active infections and the 
 disease extinction time. We also obtain an estimate for the expected val
 ue of the largest epidemic size. This bound matches its analogue in the 
 deterministic case asymptotically. \n\nThis is ongoing work with Dr. Gal 
 Dalal (nVidia\, Israel) and Dr. Balazs Szorenyi (Yahoo Research\, USA).\n
LOCATION:https://researchseminars.org/talk/BPS/33/
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