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SUMMARY:PhD student Daniel Horbunov (Taras Shevchenko National University 
 of Kyiv and EPFL\, Lausanne\, Switzerland)
DTSTART:20261028T150000Z
DTEND:20261028T160000Z
DTSTAMP:20261115T003349Z
UID:AMIS/18
DESCRIPTION:Title: <a href="https://researchseminars.org/talk/AMIS/18/">Ne
 arest neighbour bandwidth choice for nonparametric regression  on mixtures
  with varying concentrations</a>\nby PhD student Daniel Horbunov (Taras Sh
 evchenko National University of Kyiv and EPFL\, Lausanne\, Switzerland) as
  part of Asymptotic Methods in Statistics\n\n\nAbstract\nFinite mixture mo
 dels naturally arise in statistical analysis of biological and sociologica
 l data. If the subpopulation which a subject belongs to is not known exact
 ly\, the distribution of its variables is a mixture of the subpopulations
 ’ distributions. In the classical finite mixture models (FMM) the concen
 trations of the components in the mixture (mixing probabilities) are the s
 ame for all observations. In a more flexible mixture with varying concentr
 ations model (MVC)\, the concentrations are different for different observ
 ations.\n\nRegression models are typically applied to describe dependency 
 between different numerical variables of one subject. In the case of homog
 eneous sample there exist many nonparametric estimators of the regression 
 function\, such as the Nadaraya-Watson estimator (NWE) and local linear re
 gression estimator (LLRE). For homogeneous samples\, NWE demonstrates an i
 nappropriate bias in points where the regressor probability density functi
 on (PDF) has discontinuity (jump points). For such scenario\, the LLRE sta
 nds as a remedy\, having a significantly smaller bias.\n\nIn case of the M
 VC\, we consider a modification of NWE (mNWE) and LLRE (mLLRE) for estimat
 ion of the regression function of a given component. Under suitable assump
 tions\, these estimators are asymptotically normal\, which makes it possib
 le to derive theoretically optimal bandwidths. However\, such bandwidths d
 epend on unknown parameters of the underlying distributions and therefore 
 cannot be used in practice.\n\nIn this talk\, we propose an empirical band
 width choice for the mNWE and mLLRE based on a modification of the nearest
  neighbour technique. A simulation study shows that this approach performs
  satisfactorily compared with the theoretically optimal bandwidth\, as mea
 sured by the asymptotic mean squared error (aMSE) or the asymptotic mean i
 ntegrated squared error (aMISE).\n
LOCATION:https://researchseminars.org/talk/AMIS/18/
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