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SUMMARY:Anne-Catherine de la Hamette (University of Vienna)
DTSTART:20240611T070000Z
DTEND:20240611T080000Z
DTSTAMP:20260417T072446Z
UID:3cqfs/19
DESCRIPTION:Title: <a href="https://researchseminars.org/talk/3cqfs/19/">I
 dentification is pointless: Localisation of systems and events in superpos
 itions of spacetimes</a>\nby Anne-Catherine de la Hamette (University of V
 ienna) as part of Tricontinental Quantum Fundamentals Seminar\n\n\nAbstrac
 t\nA first step towards scenarios at the interface of quantum theory and g
 ravity is to consider a quantum superposition of semiclassical spacetimes\
 , such as the one\, arguably\, sourced by a gravitating object in superpos
 ition. But what does it mean that a gravitational source is in a superposi
 tion of “different” locations? How can one compare points across the d
 ifferent manifolds? Due to the diffeomorphism invariance of general relati
 vity\, there is a priori no notion of the “same” or “different” po
 ints across the branches. In fact\, there are multiple ways of relating po
 ints or events on the different spacetimes. Here\, we make this concrete b
 y using coincidences of four scalar fields to construct a comparison map b
 etween all spacetimes in superposition\, which allows us to determine whet
 her a system or an event is located at the “same” or “different” p
 oints across the branches. Different choices of scalar fields can be under
 stood as different instantiations of quantum reference frames (QRFs)\, con
 necting the construction to recent research in the field of quantum founda
 tions. As an explicit application of this formalism\, we explore how the l
 ocalisation of events is relative to the choice of QRF and formulate a qua
 ntum generalisation of Einstein’s famous hole argument. The latter calls
  into question the metaphysical meaning of not just spacetime points but a
 lso the identification between spacetime points across manifolds in superp
 osition. Finally\, we discuss the implications of QRF changes for indefini
 te causal order\, the locality of interaction\, and potential empirical co
 nsequences in interference experiments.\n
LOCATION:https://researchseminars.org/talk/3cqfs/19/
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